We have seen four dhyan slokas of Lalithambigai in Lalitha Sahasranamam. The first one starting with Sindhooraruna vigraham probably is the one composed by the eight vak devis. The second one beginning with arunaam is said to have been composed by Dhatatreyar. The fourth sakunkuma
has been composed by aathi Shankarar. No information is available about
the origin of the third beginning with dhyateth. In all the dhyan
slokas there is unanimity about Her red complexion, which resembles the
sun at dawn.
Lalithambigai
is a sculptured beauty. More than her complexion or beauty, her
qualities are paramount. She is the universal mother, which is
emphasized by the fact that her sahasranamam begins by addressing her as
Sri Matha, which means universal mother. She is seated on a throne and
Goddesses Lakshmi and Saraswathi standing on each side of the throne
fans Her. She is also called para bhattarika meaning the queen of
queens. She is also known as para shakthi, Parameshwari and
Rajarajewsari. She is the consort of Paramashiva. Rudra is different
from Paramashiva. She is worshiped in the form of Sri Vidya and Dasa
Maha Vidya. Both the form of worship consists of many secrets to be
learnt from a learned Guru. The latter form of worship consists of
tantric rituals. But they are extremely powerful and desired results are
imminent.
In the
Supreme form Shiva and Shakthi are called maha kameshawarar and maha
kameshwari. They are the ultimate and the Absolute. In the absolute form
she is called prakasha vimarsha maha maya swarupini (please refer my
posting ‘Lalitha Sahasranamam’).Both of them in this absolute form have
four hands and hold the same weapons. Pasam, angusam, bow made of sugar
cane and arrow made of flowers. Both of them have moon in their crowns.
Maha kameshwarar is pure transparent and colourless form. He is seated
on a throne, with left leg folded and his right foot placed on the
ground. She, the red coloured beauty, shining and smiling filled with
joy and grace, ever ready to help her devotees, walking towards maha
kameshwarar. His pure transparent and colourless form gradually turns
red with every step she puts forward towards him. Even swans are ashamed
about her agile walk. Maha Kameshwarar beams with smile on seeing Her.
She sits on His left thigh with her right leg folded and left foot
placed on a golden vessel filled with rubies. The moment she placed her
left foot on this vessel, the red colour of the rubies reflects
everywhere.
When
She sits on His lap, His form also turns red. Both of them are shining
and when people look at them, they mistake the bright red radiation
emanating from them as sun. This divine couple always stays united and
that is why in this sahasranamam the penultimate nama is called
shivashakthi ikya rupini. This nama complies with the above description.
This form is called the Absolute form. It is presumed that there is
nothing beyond this shivashakthi ikya rupini or the absolute form. But
this sahasranamam ends with Lalithambiga. Does this mean that her
Lalithambigai form is superior to shivashakthi ikya rupini form? The
answer would be a firm Yes. Otherwise, vak devis would not have placed
this nama as the last. They could have made this as the penultimate and
shivashakthi ikya rupini as the last. They did not do so. In the body of
the sahasranamam there are namas saying pancha pretha sana seena and
panch brahma swarupini. The first one means that she sits on Brahma,
Vishnu, Shiva, Mahadeva and Sadashiva.
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